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	<title>Comments on: dÃ¡ licenÃ§a, por favor&#8230;</title>
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	<link>http://blog.meira.com/2006/07/31/uma-licenca-por-favor/</link>
	<description>informaticidade, mais hora, menos hora</description>
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		<title>By: Gerard Toonstra</title>
		<link>http://blog.meira.com/2006/07/31/uma-licenca-por-favor/comment-page-1/#comment-757</link>
		<dc:creator>Gerard Toonstra</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Aug 2006 10:49:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://salu.cesar.org.br/~meirablog/wordpress/?p=178#comment-757</guid>
		<description>Silvio,

Here is another interesting article, written from the perspective of the music supplier and the technology race in DRM devices...

http://www.informationweek.com/news/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=191000408

G&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Silvio,</p>
<p>Here is another interesting article, written from the perspective of the music supplier and the technology race in DRM devices&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.informationweek.com/news/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=191000408" rel="nofollow">http://www.informationweek.com/news/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=191000408</a></p>
<p>G&gt;</p>
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		<title>By: Rafael Ribeiro</title>
		<link>http://blog.meira.com/2006/07/31/uma-licenca-por-favor/comment-page-1/#comment-743</link>
		<dc:creator>Rafael Ribeiro</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 19:41:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://salu.cesar.org.br/~meirablog/wordpress/?p=178#comment-743</guid>
		<description>Tenho que concordar que nÃ£o faz muito sentido impor qualquer tipo de restriÃ§Ã£o numa licenÃ§a que prega liberdade, mas, acho que cabe lembrar que de qualquer forma, de acordo com o DMCA, reproduzir conteÃºdo protegido em implementaÃ§Ãµes de players nÃ£o autorizados tambÃ©m constitui crime, e atÃ© onde sei, nenhum player de cÃ³digo aberto Ã© e nem serÃ¡ licenciado pelo DMCA (http://brentnorris.net/dvd.html e http://emoglen.law.columbia.edu/publications/lu-02.html). EntÃ£o, sendo assim, jÃ¡ nÃ£o poderiamos ter players GPL legais em paises regidos pelo DMCA de uma maneira ou de outra.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tenho que concordar que nÃ£o faz muito sentido impor qualquer tipo de restriÃ§Ã£o numa licenÃ§a que prega liberdade, mas, acho que cabe lembrar que de qualquer forma, de acordo com o DMCA, reproduzir conteÃºdo protegido em implementaÃ§Ãµes de players nÃ£o autorizados tambÃ©m constitui crime, e atÃ© onde sei, nenhum player de cÃ³digo aberto Ã© e nem serÃ¡ licenciado pelo DMCA (<a href="http://brentnorris.net/dvd.html" rel="nofollow">http://brentnorris.net/dvd.html</a> e <a href="http://emoglen.law.columbia.edu/publications/lu-02.html" rel="nofollow">http://emoglen.law.columbia.edu/publications/lu-02.html</a>). EntÃ£o, sendo assim, jÃ¡ nÃ£o poderiamos ter players GPL legais em paises regidos pelo DMCA de uma maneira ou de outra.</p>
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		<title>By: Bardo</title>
		<link>http://blog.meira.com/2006/07/31/uma-licenca-por-favor/comment-page-1/#comment-736</link>
		<dc:creator>Bardo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 01:48:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://salu.cesar.org.br/~meirablog/wordpress/?p=178#comment-736</guid>
		<description>A FSF fala de liberdade, mas nÃ£o de liberdade individual. Fala mais de liberdade coletiva em detrimento da individual. Se vocÃª valoriza a individual sobre a coletiva, deve estar falando de OpenSource e nÃ£o de Software Livre. Para isso, melhores licenÃ§as sÃ£o as sem copyleft, como a BSD Revisada. A propÃ³sito, quem trata do &quot;modelo aberto de desenvolvimento&quot;, ou seja, do FLOSS como mÃ©todo e tecnologia e nÃ£o como ferramenta de transformaÃ§Ã£o social, Ã© a OSI, nÃ£o a FSF.

Veja a diferenÃ§a entre &quot;maximizar a liberdade dos usuÃ¡rios&quot; e &quot;garantir as quatro liberdades bÃ¡sicas a todos os usuÃ¡rios que o software venha a ter&quot;. Por mais que achem ruim, esse Ã© o espÃ­rito original do Software Livre e que motivou sua criaÃ§Ã£o.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A FSF fala de liberdade, mas nÃ£o de liberdade individual. Fala mais de liberdade coletiva em detrimento da individual. Se vocÃª valoriza a individual sobre a coletiva, deve estar falando de OpenSource e nÃ£o de Software Livre. Para isso, melhores licenÃ§as sÃ£o as sem copyleft, como a BSD Revisada. A propÃ³sito, quem trata do &#8220;modelo aberto de desenvolvimento&#8221;, ou seja, do FLOSS como mÃ©todo e tecnologia e nÃ£o como ferramenta de transformaÃ§Ã£o social, Ã© a OSI, nÃ£o a FSF.</p>
<p>Veja a diferenÃ§a entre &#8220;maximizar a liberdade dos usuÃ¡rios&#8221; e &#8220;garantir as quatro liberdades bÃ¡sicas a todos os usuÃ¡rios que o software venha a ter&#8221;. Por mais que achem ruim, esse Ã© o espÃ­rito original do Software Livre e que motivou sua criaÃ§Ã£o.</p>
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		<title>By: Gerard Toonstra</title>
		<link>http://blog.meira.com/2006/07/31/uma-licenca-por-favor/comment-page-1/#comment-735</link>
		<dc:creator>Gerard Toonstra</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 01:44:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://salu.cesar.org.br/~meirablog/wordpress/?p=178#comment-735</guid>
		<description>I agree with most of the comments made that a license should not contain what software can be written on it. It probably causes more harm than good and opens up legal minefields. The reason why DRM and patent clauses were included in v3 is because hardware has the ability to make freedom only theoretical. Here is one case of the TiVo, which is opensource, but doesn&#039;t matter much because it won&#039;t install and run after modifications of its modules:

http://weblog.ipcentral.info/archives/2006/07/gplv3_discussio.html

So, the FSF is actually trying to guard the user against that kind of &#039;shamming&#039; and attempts to maintain what the GPL stands for.

Since most of these devices use hardware interfaces and Linux embedded, I don&#039;t think GPLv3 will ever mean much *unless* Linus and all the developers contributing to it accept v3 as the applicable license. That&#039;s at the moment not likely to happen.

Technically and theoretically, GPLv3 does not prohibit DRM, it prohibits software and hardware interfaces that does not allow the user to turn it off and remain restricted. But DRM and this kind of freedom are mutually incompatible, so practically it&#039;s the same thing.

Interesting here is that it does not specifically mention GPL&#039;d software used to produce that software (for example, you could still use gcc to create DRM binaries, which are provided under a different license).

The reason for Linus not to get into this discussion is because he refuses to let Linux be used as a weapon in a religious war.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with most of the comments made that a license should not contain what software can be written on it. It probably causes more harm than good and opens up legal minefields. The reason why DRM and patent clauses were included in v3 is because hardware has the ability to make freedom only theoretical. Here is one case of the TiVo, which is opensource, but doesn&#8217;t matter much because it won&#8217;t install and run after modifications of its modules:</p>
<p><a href="http://weblog.ipcentral.info/archives/2006/07/gplv3_discussio.html" rel="nofollow">http://weblog.ipcentral.info/archives/2006/07/gplv3_discussio.html</a></p>
<p>So, the FSF is actually trying to guard the user against that kind of &#8216;shamming&#8217; and attempts to maintain what the GPL stands for.</p>
<p>Since most of these devices use hardware interfaces and Linux embedded, I don&#8217;t think GPLv3 will ever mean much *unless* Linus and all the developers contributing to it accept v3 as the applicable license. That&#8217;s at the moment not likely to happen.</p>
<p>Technically and theoretically, GPLv3 does not prohibit DRM, it prohibits software and hardware interfaces that does not allow the user to turn it off and remain restricted. But DRM and this kind of freedom are mutually incompatible, so practically it&#8217;s the same thing.</p>
<p>Interesting here is that it does not specifically mention GPL&#8217;d software used to produce that software (for example, you could still use gcc to create DRM binaries, which are provided under a different license).</p>
<p>The reason for Linus not to get into this discussion is because he refuses to let Linux be used as a weapon in a religious war.</p>
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		<title>By: Alan Kelon</title>
		<link>http://blog.meira.com/2006/07/31/uma-licenca-por-favor/comment-page-1/#comment-733</link>
		<dc:creator>Alan Kelon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Jul 2006 22:46:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://salu.cesar.org.br/~meirablog/wordpress/?p=178#comment-733</guid>
		<description>Mais importante que esta briga religiosa - e de egos stallman vs linus - da GPL Ã© a discussÃ£o que jÃ¡ me inquieta hÃ¡ algum tempo e que foi bem levantada pelo Tim O&#039;Reilly: Open Communities vs. Open: http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2006/07/open_communities_vs_open_sourc_1.html</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mais importante que esta briga religiosa &#8211; e de egos stallman vs linus &#8211; da GPL Ã© a discussÃ£o que jÃ¡ me inquieta hÃ¡ algum tempo e que foi bem levantada pelo Tim O&#8217;Reilly: Open Communities vs. Open: <a href="http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2006/07/open_communities_vs_open_sourc_1.html" rel="nofollow">http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2006/07/open_communities_vs_open_sourc_1.html</a></p>
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